
There is a popular legend about the discovery of tea as a drink that goes all the way back to China in 2700 BC. In the story, the Emperor, Shen Nung, was drinking boiled water. The emperor was concerned about his hygiene so he insisted that his water be boiled if he was to drink it. The water was turned a deep shade of brown after some leaves from a tree fell into the cup. The emperor was curious about the color and decided to drink the water. Shen Nung was an advocate of herbal medicine, so this wasn't the first time he had tasted something made from a plant. After drinking the "tea" Shen Nung felt all the aches and pains in his body go away. Camellia Sinesis is the plant that tea is made from and is indigenous to China, India, and assorted parts of Southeat Asia. It wasn't till the sixth century that the uses of tea were known in other parts of the globe aside from China.
In one such fable, the Indian Prince Bhodidharma, who was known in China as Ta-mo and in Japan as Daruma, travelled from South India to China to advocate Buddhism. The prince had vowed that he would meditate without sleeping for nine whole years. He did this for five years, but when he got drained he picked leaves from a tree and began to chew them. He was able to proceed his meditation because the leaves were from a tea tree and they gave him the vigor he needed to go on. Prince Bhodidiharma's practice of meditating for lengthy periods, while drinking tea to remain alert, is said to be the foundation of Zen Buddhism.
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